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Welcome to The Forecite Blog™ -- Criminal Jury Instructions Prepared by Tom Lundy. This is a blog about criminal jury instructions from the defense perspective. The goal of the blog is to highlight recent state and federal cases which suggest issues and strategies relevant to jury instruction practice. The blog will also include selected sample instructions from recent cases.

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Thomas F. Lundy
Editor in Chief
Forecite National
Forecite California

Disclaimer: Legal opinions on The Forecite Blog™ are provided for informational purposes only and should not be relied on as a substitute for legal advice from a licensed lawyer. The Forecite Blog™ does not warrant that the information is complete or accurate.

Citation Caveat: Many of the opinions cited in this blog are not yet final or are unpublished. Therefore you should not cite or rely on any judicial decision referenced in The Forecite Blog™ without independently verifying the opinion's status as citable precedent. The rules of the applicable jurisdiction should be consulted before citing to an unpublished opinion or relying on it as precedent.

Copyright © 2010, 2011, 2012 Thomas F. Lundy. All Rights Reserved. E-mail tlundy@juryinstruction.com for permissions.

Friday, December 31, 2010

Invited Error Not Applicable Unless The Erroneous Instruction Was Requested By The Defendant (8th Circuit)

In United States v. Wisecarver, 598 F.3d 982, 985-990 (8th Cir. S.D., No. 09-1954, March 22, 2010) the prosecution argued that an appellate instructional claim should not be considered under the “invited error” doctrine because defense counsel failed to object to the allegedly erroneous instruction at trial.  However, the Eight Circuit rejected the prosecution’s invited error argument because “Wisecarver did not propose the jury instruction. . . .”  598 F.3rd at 988. [The reviewing court did, however, conclude that the failure to object required plain error review.]

For subscription based briefing and sample instructions on this and related issues see:

Forecite National™
265.3.7 - Lesser Included Offense: Objection As Invited Error
295.3.3 - Overcoming Invited Error
Forecite California™
PG VI(A) - Cognizability On Appeal Of Instructional Error: Failure To Object
PG VI(A)(2) - Invited Error: General Principles
PG VI(A)(3) - Invited Error: Joining D.A.’s Request For Instruction
PG VI(A)(5) - Invited Error: Inapplicable Where Requested Instruction Has Been Changed
PG VI(A)(7) - Invited Error As To Lesser Included Offenses
PG VI(A)(9) - Invited Error/Estoppel: Applicability To Prosecution
PG VI(C) - Duty To Request Instructions